Kuki uhitamoisosiyete yacu Hydraulic Crawler Excavator?

Imashini zicukura imashini zubaka, zikunze kwitwa gucukura cyangwa gucukura, ni imashini zikurura isi zikoreshwa mu gucukura ibikoresho hejuru cyangwa munsi yurwego rwimashini no kubipakira mumodoka zitwara abantu cyangwa kubipakurura mububiko. Ibikoresho byacukuwe n'abacukuzi harimo cyane cyane ubutaka, amakara, ubutayu, n'ubutaka bwangiritse mbere na rutare.

Ihame ryakazi ryimashini zirimo sisitemu ya hydraulic itwara sisitemu yingufu kugirango ibikoresho bikora bikora ibikorwa bitandukanye, bityo bigere kubucukuzi, gupakira, gutanga amanota, nibindi bikorwa. By'umwihariko, moteri ikora nk'isoko y'ingufu za moteri, itanga ingufu kuri pompe hydraulic. Pompe hydraulic noneho yohereza amavuta ya hydraulic kuri silindiri ya hydraulic, itwara ibikoresho bikora kugirango irangize ibikorwa bitandukanye. Sisitemu yohereza ihererekanya imbaraga za moteri ku gikoresho kigenda, bigatuma moteri icukumbura mu bwisanzure ahazubakwa.

Amateka yiterambere ryabacukuzi ni maremare. Mu ikubitiro, zakoreshwaga n'intoki, nyuma zigenda zihinduka buhoro buhoro zikoreshwa na moteri, zikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi, hamwe na moteri yo gutwika moteri ikoreshwa na moteri. Mu myaka ya za 1940, ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya hydraulic ryatumye habaho iterambere ryinshi mu bucukuzi, kandi imashini ya mbere ya hydraulic backhoe yuzuye yashizwe kuri traktori yatangijwe n’uruganda rwa Poclain rw’Abafaransa mu 1951, ibyo bikaba byaranze ibihe bishya mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga. Kuva icyo gihe, imashini zicukura hydraulic zagiye mu gihe cyo kuzamurwa no gutera imbere byihuse, ziba imwe mu mashini zubaka cyane mu bwubatsi.